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Sessions of 1949

1949

January 14, 1949

New York

Nat Cole (vocal, piano), Irving Ashby (guitar), Joe Comfort (bass) with strings arranged by Carlyle Hall (*).

Note: credited as The King Cole Trio

March 22, 1949

WMGM, New York City, NY

Nat Cole (vocal, piano), Irving Ashby (guitar), Joe Comfort (bass), Jack Costanzo (bongos)

Note: credited as The King Cole Trio

March 29, 1949

WMGM, New York City, NY

Nat Cole (vocal, piano), Irving Ashby (guitar), Joe Comfort (bass), Jack Costanzo (bongos) with the Pete Rugolo Orchestra incl. Sid Cooper (cl, fl), Al Richman (frh), Zelly Smirnoff, Lou Stone, George Zorning, Frank York, George Koch (violins), Dick Freitag, Rudy Sims (vlas), Pete Makas, Ray Sabinsky (clos), Mel Zelnick (drums) (*), Alyce King's Vokettes (vocal group) (+). Arranged by Pete Rugolo (*).

Note: 3750 and 3751 credited as The King Cole with Orchestra conducted by Pete Rugolo. 3752, 3753, 3754, 3755 credited as The King Cole Trio.

March 30, 1949

WMGM, New York City, NY

Nat Cole (vocal, piano), Irving Ashby (guitar), Joe Comfort (bass), Jack Costanzo (bongos)

Note: credited as The King Cole Trio

May 20, 1949

New York

Nat Cole (vocal, piano), Irving Ashby (guitar), Joe Comfort (bass), Jack Costanzo (bongos) with orchestra conducted by Pete Rugolo (*). Alyce King's Vokettes (vocal group) (+). Maria Cole (double-speed novelty recitation) (**). Arranged by Pete Rugolo (*).

Note: 3788 and 3789 credited as The King Cole with Orchestra conducted by Pete Rugolo. 3790, 3791, 3792, 3793 credited as The King Cole Trio.

July 26, 1949

Capitol Recording Studio, 5515 Melrose Avenue, Hollywood, California

Nat Cole (vocal, piano), Irving Ashby (guitar), Joe Comfort (bass), Jack Costanzo (bongos)

Note: credited as The King Cole Trio

August 2, 1949

Capitol Recording Studio, 5515 Melrose Avenue, Hollywood, California

Nat Cole (vocal, piano), Irving Ashby (guitar), Joe Comfort (bass), Jack Costanzo (bongos), Pauline Byrnes, Jerry Duane (or later Ralph Brewster), Vince Degan, Howard Hudson and Tony Paris (known collectively as The Starlighters) (vocal chorus) (*).

Note: 4756 credited as The King Cole Trio. 4754 and 4755 credited as The King Cole Trio with The Starlighters.

September 9, 1949

Capitol Recording Studio, 5515 Melrose Avenue, Hollywood, California

Nat Cole (vocal, piano, upright tack piano*), Irving Ashby (guitar, rhythm effects*), Joe Comfort (bass), Jack Costanzo (bongos, rhythm effects*) with vocal group.

Note: credited as The King Cole Trio
Note: the identities of the vocal group are unknown.
Note: 4979 feature Cole and Costanzo only.

November 7, 1949

New York

Nat Cole (vocal, piano), Irving Ashby (guitar), Joe Comfort (bass), Jack Costanzo (bongos), Woody Herman (vocal), Gene Orloff (vln).

Note: 4314 credited as The Muleskinners.
Note: 4315 credited as Woody Herman and the King Cole Trio.